pnpm add <pkg>
Installs a package and any packages that it depends on. By default, any new package is installed as a production dependency.
TL;DR
Command | Meaning |
---|---|
pnpm add sax | Save to dependencies |
pnpm add -D sax | Save to devDependencies |
pnpm add -O sax | Save to optionalDependencies |
pnpm add -g sax | Install package globally |
pnpm add sax@next | Install from the next tag |
pnpm add sax@3.0.0 | Specify version 3.0.0 |
Supported package locations
Install from npm registry
pnpm add package-name
will install the latest version of package-name
from
the npm registry by default.
If executed in a workspace, the command will first try to check whether other projects in the workspace use the specified package. If so, the already used version range will be installed.
You may also install packages by:
- tag:
pnpm add express@nightly
- version:
pnpm add express@1.0.0
- version range:
pnpm add express@2 react@">=0.1.0 <0.2.0"
Install from the workspace
Note that when adding dependencies and working within a workspace, packages
will be installed from the configured sources, depending on whether or not
link-workspace-packages
is set, and use of the
workspace: range protocol
.
Install from local file system
There are two ways to install from the local file system:
- from a tarball file (
.tar
,.tar.gz
, or.tgz
) - from a directory
Examples:
pnpm add ./package.tar.gz
pnpm add ./some-directory
When you install from a directory, a symlink will be created in the current
project's node_modules
, so it is the same as running pnpm link
.
Install from remote tarball
The argument must be a fetchable URL starting with "http://" or "https://".
Example:
pnpm add https://github.com/indexzero/forever/tarball/v0.5.6
Install from Git repository
pnpm add <git remote url>
Installs the package from the hosted Git provider, cloning it with Git.
You may install packages from Git by:
- Latest commit from default branch:
pnpm add kevva/is-positive
- Git commit hash:
pnpm add kevva/is-positive#97edff6f525f192a3f83cea1944765f769ae2678
- Git branch:
pnpm add kevva/is-positive#master
- Git branch relative to refs:
pnpm add zkochan/is-negative#heads/canary
- Git tag:
pnpm add zkochan/is-negative#2.0.1
- V-prefixed Git tag:
pnpm add andreineculau/npm-publish-git#v0.0.7
- Version range:
pnpm add kevva/is-positive#semver:^2.0.0
Semver
You can specify version (range) to install using the semver:
parameter. For example:
- Strict semver:
pnpm add zkochan/is-negative#semver:1.0.0
- V-prefixed strict semver:
pnpm add andreineculau/npm-publish-git#semver:v0.0.7
- Semver version range:
pnpm add kevva/is-positive#semver:^2.0.0
- V-prefixed semver version range:
pnpm add andreineculau/npm-publish-git#semver:<=v0.0.7
Subdirectory
You may also install just a subdirectory from a Git-hosted monorepo using the path:
parameter. For instance:
pnpm add RexSkz/test-git-subfolder-fetch#path:/packages/simple-react-app
Full URL
If you want to be more explicit or are using alternative Git hosting, you might want to spell out full Git URL:
# git+ssh
pnpm add git+ssh://git@github.com:zkochan/is-negative.git#2.0.1
# https
pnpm add https://github.com/zkochan/is-negative.git#2.0.1
Providers shorthand
You can use a protocol shorthand [provier]:
for certain Git providers:
pnpm add github:zkochan/is-negative
pnpm add bitbucket:pnpmjs/git-resolver
pnpm add gitlab:pnpm/git-resolver
If [provider]:
is omited, it defaults to github:
.
Parameters combination
It is possible to combine multiple parameters by separating them with &
. This can be useful for forks of monorepos:
# Install git branch `beta`
# Install only subfolder `/packages/simple-react-app`
pnpm add RexSkz/test-git-subfolder-fetch.git#beta&path:/packages/simple-react-app
Options
--save-prod, -P
Install the specified packages as regular dependencies
.
--save-dev, -D
Install the specified packages as devDependencies
.
--save-optional, -O
Install the specified packages as optionalDependencies
.
--save-exact, -E
Saved dependencies will be configured with an exact version rather than using pnpm's default semver range operator.
--save-peer
Using --save-peer
will add one or more packages to peerDependencies
and
install them as dev dependencies.
--ignore-workspace-root-check
Adding a new dependency to the root workspace package fails, unless the
--ignore-workspace-root-check
or -w
flag is used.
For instance, pnpm add debug -w
.
--global, -g
Install a package globally.
--workspace
Only adds the new dependency if it is found in the workspace.